In this episode of Crime Time, Inc., hosts review the second of four Reith lectures from the BBC by forensic psychiatrist, Dr. Gwen Adshead, titled 'But Aren't They All Evil?'. Delivered at the V and A museum in Dundee, Scotland, Dr. Adshead tackles the concept of evil, arguing that everyone has the capacity for it, even if they never act on it. Drawing on her experience with patients in secure psychiatric hospitals and prisons, she challenges the notion that people who commit violent acts are simply 'born evil.' Instead, she discusses various key components that contribute to an 'evil state of mind,' such as cognitive distortions, hyper individualism, a sense of entitlement, and self-deception. The hosts discuss how societal narratives and personal histories influence violent behavior, touching on notable examples like the Holocaust. Audience members in the Q&A contribute personal stories and challenge Dr. Adshead's views on the inherent nature of evil. The conversation transitions to the role of emotions, societal influences, and educational programs in preventing violence. Throughout, Dr. Adshead advocates for a nuanced understanding of human behavior and suggests that cultivating compassion and gratitude can counteract negative forces. The episode ends with a teaser for Dr. Adshead's next lecture, focused on the impact of childhood trauma on violence, which will be delivered from Grendon Prison in England.

00:00 Introduction to Dr. Gwen Adshead's Lecture

00:38 Challenging the Concept of Evil

03:15 Components of an Evil State of Mind

06:47 The Role of Emotions and Societal Influences

08:18 Audience Reactions and Q&A

12:47 Distorted Narratives and Self-Justification

13:30 Violence as an Addiction

14:21 The Role of Education in Reducing Violence

15:44 The Age of Rage: Societal Anger and Accountability

16:52 Gendered Aspects of Anger and Violence

17:50 Public Health Approach to Violence Prevention

18:34 Victims' Perspectives on Violence

20:37 Religion and Rehabilitation

22:35 Concluding Thoughts and Future Lectures

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