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  • Frostbite

  • How Refrigeration Changed Our Food, Our Planet, and Ourselves
  • By: Nicola Twilley
  • Narrated by: Nicola Twilley
  • Length: 12 hrs and 18 mins

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Frostbite cover art

Frostbite

By: Nicola Twilley
Narrated by: Nicola Twilley
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Summary

"Engrossing...hard to put down."—The New York Times

Frostbite is a perfectly executed cold fusion of science, history, and literary verve . . . as a fellow nonfiction writer, I bow down. This is how it's done.”—Mary Roach, author of Fuzz and Stiff

An engaging and far-reaching exploration of refrigeration, tracing its evolution from scientific mystery to globe-spanning infrastructure, and an essential investigation into how it has remade our entire relationship with food—for better and for worse

How often do we open the fridge or peer into the freezer with the expectation that we’ll find something fresh and ready to eat? It’s an everyday act—but just a century ago, eating food that had been refrigerated was cause for both fear and excitement. The introduction of artificial refrigeration overturned millennia of dietary history, launching a new chapter in human nutrition. We could now overcome not just rot, but seasonality and geography. Tomatoes in January? Avocados in Shanghai? All possible.

In Frostbite, New Yorker contributor and cohost of the award-winning podcast Gastropod Nicola Twilley takes listeners on a tour of the cold chain from farm to fridge, visiting off-the-beaten-path landmarks such as Missouri’s subterranean cheese caves, the banana-ripening rooms of New York City, and the vast refrigerated tanks that store the nation’s orange juice reserves. Today, nearly three-quarters of everything on the average American plate is processed, shipped, stored, and sold under refrigeration. It’s impossible to make sense of our food system without understanding the all-but-invisible network of thermal control that underpins it. Twilley’s eye-opening book is the first to reveal the transformative impact refrigeration has had on our health and our guts; our farms, tables, kitchens, and cities; global economics and politics; and even our environment.

In the developed world, we’ve reaped the benefits of refrigeration for more than a century, but the costs are catching up with us. We’ve eroded our connection to our food and redefined what “fresh” means. More important, refrigeration is one of the leading contributors to climate change. As the developing world races to build a US-style cold chain, Twilley asks: Can we reduce our dependence on refrigeration? Should we? A deeply researched and reported, original, and entertaining dive into the most important invention in the history of food and drink, Frostbite makes the case for a recalibration of our relationship with the fridge—and how our future might depend on it.

©2024 Nicola Twilley (P)2024 Penguin Audio

Critic reviews

“A lively history of humans and food and fridges, told by Twilley, a science journalist . . . She takes us from the earliest experiments in freezing food—Sir Francis Bacon caught a fatal chill in 1626 trying to freeze a chicken—up through the contemporary systems we now have in America and around the world . . . The history of chilling our food is twinned with the study of how and why it rots, and those explanations are much more complicated than you might expect.”Pittsburgh Post Gazette

“[Twilley’s] engrossing book combines lucid history, science and a thoughtful consideration of how daily life today is both dependent on and deformed by this matrix of artificial cold . . . I found this book hard to put down. The startling statistics—the cold chain preserves almost three-quarters of the food Americans eat; American households open the fridge door an average of 107 times a day—separate tales of unsung scientists . . . Read this book at your own risk; grocery shopping will not be the same.”New York Times Book Review

“A revelatory deep dive into refrigeration’s past and present. [Twilley] goes well beyond the obvious (‘nearly three-quarters of everything on the average American plate' is at some point refrigerated) to explore every aspect of what she dubs the ‘artificial cryosphere’—a globe-spanning cold zone maintained by massive infrastructures and energy expenditures that, due to its greenhouse gas emissions, has paradoxically played a major role in ‘the disappearance of its natural counterpart’: ice . . . The result is a brilliant synthesis of a complex system’s many facets, with a useful focus on sustainable solutions."Publishers Weekly (starred review)

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