In this episode of Know It All, Madeline unpacks the history and impact of Jim Crow laws, the system of racial segregation and oppression that defined the South for nearly a century. From their origins in the post-Reconstruction era to their devastating effects on African American lives, we explore how these laws institutionalized inequality and fueled the fight for civil rights. Join us to learn about the resistance, resilience, and enduring lessons of this dark chapter in American history.

In this episode of Know It All, Madeline takes a deep dive into the Reconstruction era, the turbulent years following the Civil War. From the bold ambitions to extend civil rights to freed African Americans to the fierce resistance that sought to maintain white supremacy, we unravel the complexities of a nation trying to rebuild and redefine itself. Explore the successes, setbacks, and legacies of Reconstruction, and learn how this critical chapter in history still shapes the United States today.

In this episode of Know It All, Madeline explores one of the most transformative periods in American history: the Civil War. From its deep-rooted causes in slavery and sectionalism to the battles that defined it and the consequences that reshaped the nation, we delve into the complexities of a country torn apart. Join us as we examine the struggles, sacrifices, and legacies of this pivotal era, shedding light on the enduring impact of the war on the United States today.